• Giovanna Tinetti (Director-UCL)
• Ugo Moschella (Director-Insubria)
• Monica Colpi, Massimo Dotti (Bicocca)
• Sergio Cacciatori, Vittorio Gorini, Francesco Haardt, Oliver Piattella (Insubria)

Only nine planets were known before the nineties, namely the ones orbiting our favourite star, the Sun, which then included Pluto. Thirty years later, we have «lost» Pluto but we have gained 5200+ planets in orbit around other stars. Current statistical estimates indicate that, on average, every star in our Galaxy hosts at least one planetary companion, i.e. our Milky Way is crowded with billions of planets!

The most revolutionary aspect of this young field is the discovery that the Solar System does not appear to be the paradigm in our Galaxy, but rather one of the many possible configurations we are seeing out there. These include planets completing a revolution in less than one day, as well as planets orbiting two stars or moving on trajectories so eccentric as to resemble comets. Some of them are freezing cold, some are so hot that their surface is molten.  How do we progress from here?

The school is aimed at providing a comprehensive view of the nature of exoplanets, through an integrated approach covering observations, data analysis and interpretation.

Finding out why are these new worlds as they are is one of the key challenges of modern astrophysics.